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IRELAND'S NAZIS
2 x 52 min HD documentary for RTEand History Channel UK
In the aftermath of World War 2, the unsuspecting Irish
public gave safe haven to some of the Nazi regime’s most
notorious collaborators and war criminals. Protected by
church and state, many made their homes in Ireland, or used
it as a staging point for escape to America. Veteran
broadcaster Cathal O’Shannon has a personal interest in this
story: during World War 2, he joined the RAF to fight the
Axis powers. But after the war had ended,
Cathal found that the Irish state seemed to give a greater
welcome to former Nazis and their collaborators than they
did to returning war veterans.
In this 2 part series, he sets out on a journey across three
continents to uncover the true story of Ireland’s Nazis.
Programme One
Cathal begins with an investigation into the notorious
Andrija Artukovic, Nazi Minister of the Interior in
Croatia and the man responsible for the deaths of over
1,000,000 men, women and children in concentration camps.
His time here is shrouded in mystery, as the Department of
Foreign Affairs still refuses to release the file on this
man. Programme One also focuses on Celestine Laine,
leader of the Bezen Perrot, a Waffen SS unit responsible for
the torture and murder of civilians in occupied Brittany,
and Pieter Menten, responsible for the deaths of
hundreds of Jews in Poland. Why was the Irish state prepared
to harbour men such as Artukovic and Laine, while Jewish
refugees were refused asylum? To find out the answer, Cathal
talks to historians and other experts, uncovers government
documents, and investigates the thorny issue of
anti-Semitism in mid-20th century Ireland.
Programme Two
In Programme Two, Cathal O’Shannon investigates how the cold
war opened new channels for Nazis seeking sanctuary here.
He tells the story of ‘the most dangerous man in Europe’ and
Hitler’s favourite soldier – Otto "Scarface" Skorzeny,
a James Bond figure who famously rescued Mussolini from a
mountaintop fortress. Skorzeny was feted by the Dublin
social glitterati, even hobnobbing with a future Taoiseach.
He also looks at Helmut Clissmann, the man tasked by
the Nazis to recruit the IRA for their war against Britain.
Cathal moves on to investigate the Flemish nationalists who
became Nazi collaborators - men like Albert Folens,
who went on to become a successful publisher of Irish
schoolbooks, Albert Luykx, who fled justice in
Belgium and later conspired with Charles Haughey and Neil
Blaney to import arms for the IRA, and Staf Van Velthoven,
the last surviving of ‘Ireland’s Nazis’.
The style is intriguing and investigative, utilising
archive, interviews and drama reconstruction. On a journey
that crosses three continents, Cathal O’Shannon discovers
who these men were and asks why they were allowed to build
lives in postwar Ireland. Steeped in political and religious
intrigue, this groundbreaking documentary series reveals the
truth about one of the most sensitive and unexplored areas
of Ireland’s past.
"A meticulously researched, controversial and challenging
Hidden History"
The Irish Times, 20 Jan. 2007
"Ireland’s Nazis was presented with composed indignation by
Cathal O’Shannon, who brought an entirely justified personal
grudge to this astounding tale of national moral
delinquency."The Sunday Times, 7 Jan. 2007
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Producer: |
Dave Farrell |
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Director:
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Keith Farrell |
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Duration: |
2 x 52 min |
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Format: |
High Definition |
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Series Producer: |
Stephen Rooke |
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